Budget Account
3620F - Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation, Space Force
Budget Activity
05 - System development and demonstration
Description
The Next Generation OPIR (Overhead Persistent Infrared) program, managed by the Air Force, is designed to enhance missile warning, missile defense, battlespace awareness, and technical intelligence collection capabilities. This initiative aims to succeed the current Space Based Infrared System (SBIRS) by deploying satellites in diverse orbits and developing a modular, cyber-hardened ground system. The program's objectives include demonstrating novel infrared technologies and executing integration activities at the enterprise level. It is divided into two main projects: the Space Modernization Initiative (SMI) and Integration.
The Space Modernization Initiative (SMI) focuses on advancing capabilities to respond to emerging global missile threats through demonstrations, technology maturation, and data exploitation. Demonstrations involve delivering ground and on-orbit prototypes to mature OPIR technologies for missile warning and tracking. Technology maturation targets advanced infrared sensing optics, electronics, resiliency hardware, software, and on-board processing algorithms. Data exploitation efforts aim to enhance mission capabilities by processing data from various sensor programs, including Wide Field of View (WFOV) Geosynchronous Earth Orbit sensors. Additionally, SMI supports civil applications such as wildland fire tracking solutions.
The Integration project ensures compatibility and coordination of Next-Gen OPIR systems across different segments like Next-Gen GEO, Polar, Ground, and Resilient MW/MT MEO/LEO architecture. This involves Enterprise Systems Engineering and Integration activities such as modeling and simulation, digital engineering, and Model Based System Engineering (MBSE). The project focuses on system-level integration between space and ground segments while maintaining the integrity of the enterprise technical baseline through collaboration with Federally Funded Research and Development Centers (FFRDCs), government partners, and contractors.
The Next Generation OPIR program aims to deliver a resilient and advanced missile warning system that can adapt to evolving threats while ensuring seamless integration across its various components. By leveraging cutting-edge technologies and fostering collaboration among key stakeholders like the Missile Defense Agency and Space Development Agency, the program seeks to maintain a robust defense posture in space operations.