Budget Account
3010F - Aircraft Procurement, Air Force
Description
The MQ-9 Reaper program is a key initiative within the Air Force's aircraft procurement efforts, focusing on acquiring a versatile and modular remotely piloted aircraft system. The primary goal is to enhance the Air Force's capability to address Time-Sensitive-Targets (TST) through intelligence, surveillance, reconnaissance, and attack functionalities. Equipped with advanced sensors and weapon systems, the MQ-9 Reaper performs critical missions with precision and efficiency. This initiative supports the development and procurement of all necessary components, including the aircraft itself, Ground Control Stations (GCS), communication equipment, and training devices.
A significant objective of the MQ-9 Reaper program is to maintain and upgrade its capabilities to meet evolving mission requirements. The system's modular design allows for mission-specific configurations through a plug-and-play concept, ensuring adaptability to various operational needs. The Ground Control Station plays a crucial role in this setup by providing command and control capabilities both within Line-of-Sight (LOS) and Beyond Line-of-Sight (BLOS). Upgrades to the GCS include enhancements such as new processors, high-definition monitors, and ergonomic improvements to support evolving Concept of Operations (CONOPS).
The Air Force has established the MQ-9 Multi-Domain Operation (M2DO) configuration to ensure the platform remains viable across a wide spectrum of armed conflicts. This configuration includes features like Anti-Jam Global Positioning System, Enhanced Power capabilities, Link 16 communication systems, and Command and Control Resiliency. These enhancements are designed to improve data processing and ensure robust operational performance in diverse environments. The number of M2DO-configured aircraft may vary based on changing requirements and available resources.
Procurement for the MQ-9 Reaper is conducted through sole-source contracts with General Atomics-Aeronautical Systems Incorporated (GA-ASI), responsible for manufacturing both the aircraft and GCS. Other companies involved include Raytheon Company for sensor systems and L3 Communications for simulator and satellite communication infrastructure. As part of ongoing efforts to address Diminishing Manufacturing Sources (DMS) issues, resources may be allocated for Bridge or Life Of Type Buys (LOTB) to mitigate risks associated with production continuity.